Saturday, 21 January 2012

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MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SYLLABUS APPSC MANAGER (ENGINEERING) IN HYDERABAD METROPOLITAN WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERAGE BOARDS

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SYLLABUS

Theory of Machines
  Constrained  motion,  plane  mechanisms,  velocity  and  acceleration  analyses, instantaneous centre, flywheels and their applications, balancing of reciprocating and rotating masses, planar cams and followers, tooth profiles, types of gears, fixed axis and planetary gear, drives principles of gyroscope vibration of free and forced one degree of freedom systems with and without damping, transmissibility and vibration isolation, critical speed of shaft. 

Mechanics of solids
Stress and strain in two dimensions, Mohr’s circle theories of failure.  Bending moment and shear force diagrams.  Deflection of simple beams, buckling of columns, torsion in shafts, thin and thick cylinders, shrink fit and thermal stresses.

Machine design
Material  and  manufacturing  considerations  in  design,  design  for  static  and  dynamic loading, fatigue strength, stress concentration, factor of safety, design of bolted riveted and welded  joints,  power  screws,  helical  springs,  hydrodynamic  lubrication  and  journal  bearing, rolling element bearings, design of spur gears, design of shifts, keys and couplings, clutches and brakes, belt and rope drives.

Manufacturing process
Classification of manufacturing process.  Casting - casting defects, investment casting, die  casting, centrifugal  and  continuous  casting.    Metal  forming:    hot  and  cold  working.  Unconventional  machining  and  forming  methods.    Powder  metallurgy.   Welding.    Jigs  and fixtures,  gauges  and  comparators.    Metal  cutting:    Mechanics  of  orthogonal  cutting, machinability,  economics  of  machining,  chip  formation,  forces,  power  and  surface  finish  in turning, milling and shaping operations.  Grinding, wheel wear mechanism in grinding.

Metallurgy and Material Science
Phase  diagram  of  Binaryalloys,  Iron-Iron  Carbide  diagram.    Construction  and Interpretation  of  T.T.T.  curve  for  steels.    Case  hardening,  Age  hardening.    Alloy  steels.  Mechanism of fatigue and creep.  Types of failures Diffusion.

Production management
Production  planning  and  control,  Forecasting  assembly  line  balancing  Product, development. Production  control  charts.    Break-even-analysis,  PERT  and  CPM.    Control operations: Inventory  control  –  ABC  analysis,  EOQ model.    MRP-II, JIT  work  study,  value engineering.  Linear programming, graphical and simplex methods and queuing (Single server, Poisson  Queue)  theory.    Maintenance  engineering  Quality  assurance  control  charts  for variables and attributes.

Thermodynamics
  Reversible and irreversible processes.  Thermodynamic systems.  Applications of First and Second law of thermodynamics.  Concept of entropy.  Availability and unavailable energies.   Tds relations, Properties of pure substances.

I.C. Engines. Fuels and Combustion
  Thermodynamic analysis of cycles.  SI and CI engines.  4 stroke and 2 stroke engines.  Performance testing and heat balance of IC engines.  Detonation and knocking phenomena in I.C. engines.  Carburetion and fuel injection systems.  Engine emissions and control.

Heat Transfer, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning.
Modes of heat transfer, One dimensional steady and unsteady conduction, Heat transfer with fins, Convective  heat  transfer,  Forced  Convection  over  flat  plate  and  through  tubes,  Free   12 Convection over vertical flat plate and cylinders, Radiative heat transfer – Black and Gray surfaces, Shape factors.  Heat Exchanger performance – LMTD and NTU method.

Refrigeration  cycles  and  systems.    Vapour  compression,  Vapourabsorption  and  Air Refrigeration  systems.    COP    of  a  Refrigerator.    Condensers,  Evaporators  and  Expansion devices and Controls.
Psychrometry and Psychrometric processes.  Comfort conditions.  Estimation of cooling and heating load.

Fluid mechanics and turbo machinery
  Continuity,  Momentum  and  Energy  equations.    Adiabatic  and  isentropic  flow.  Flow through  turbo  machinery  passages.    Classification  of  turbo  machines.    Fans,  Blowers  and Compressors.    Axial  and  Centrifugal  machines.    Steam  and  Gas  Turbines.    Pumps  and Hydraulic Turbines.  Model tests.  Work done and Efficiencies.  Specific speed.

Energy Systems
  Types of Power plants.  Thermal, Hydro, Nuclear and gas Turbine Power plants.  Layout and Selection of a Power plant.  Power plant Economics.  Cost of electrical energy.  Importance of Renewable Energy sources.  Solar, Wind, Bio-mass and Ocean Energy Technologies, Solar thermal and Solar photovoltaic power generation.



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