SANTALI
PAPER-I
(Answers must be written in Santali)
Section-A
Part-I History of Santali Language
I. Main Austric Language family, popula-tion and distribution.
II. Grammatical structure of Santali Lan-guage.
III. Important character of Santali Language
: Phonology, Morphology, Syntax, Seman-tics, Translation, Lexicography.
IV. Impact of other languages on Santali.
V. Standardization of Santali Language.
Part-II History of Santali Literature.
I. Literary trends of the following four peri-ods of History of Santali Literature.
(a) Ancient literature before 1854.
(b) Missionary period : Literature between
1855 to 1889 AD.
(c) Medieval period : Literature between
1890 to 1946 AD.
(d) Modern period : Literature from 1947
AD to till date.
II. Writing tradition in History of Santali Lit-erature.
Section-B
Literary forms - Main characteristics, history
and development of following literary forms.
Part-I : Folk Literature in Santali-folk song,
folk tale, phrase, idioms, puzzles and Kudum.
Part-II : Modern literature in Santali
(a) Development of poetry and prominent
poets.
(b) Development of prose and prominent
writers.
(i) Novels and prominent Novelists.
(ii) Stories and prominent story writers.
(iii) Drama and prominent Dramatist.
(iv) Criticism and prominent critics.
(v) Essay, sketches, memoirs, travelogues
and prominent writers.
Santali writers :
Shyam Sunder Hembram, Pandit
Raghunath Murmu, Barha Beshra, Sadhu
Ramchand Murmu, Narayan Soren
'Toresutam', Sarada Prasad Kisku,
Raghunath Tudu, Kalipada Soren, Sakla
Soren, Digambar Hansda, Aditya Mitra
'Santali', Babulal Murmu 'Adivasi',
Jadumani Beshra, Arjun Hembram,
Krishna Chandra Tudu, Rupchand
Hansda, Kalendra Nath Mandi, Mahadev
Hansda, Gour Chandra Murmu, Thakur
Prasad Murmu, Hara Prasad Murmu, Uday
Nath Majhi, Parimal Hembram, Dhirendra
Nath Baske, Shyam Charan Hembram,
Damayanti Beshra, T.K. Rapaj, Boyha
Biswanath Tudu.
Part-III : Cultural Heritage of Santali tradi-tion, customs, festival and rituals (birth,
marriage and death).
PAPER-II
(Answers must be written in Santali)
Section-A
This paper will require in-depth reading of
the following texts and the questions will
be designed to test the candidates' criticial
ability.
Ancient Literature :
Prose
(a) Kherwal Bonso Dhorom Puthi-Majhi
Ramdas Tudu "Rasika".
(b) Mare Hapramko Reyak Katha-L.O.
Scrafsrud.
(c) Jomsim Binti Lita-Mangal Chandra
Turkulumang Soren.
(d) Marang Buru Binti-Kanailal Tudu.
Poetry
(a) Karam Sereng-Nunku Soren.
(b) Devi Dasain Sereng-Manindra Hansda.
(c) Horh Sereng-W.G. Archer.
(d) Baha Sereng-Balaram Tudu
(e) Dong Sereng-Padmashri Bhagwat
Murmu 'Thakur'
(f) Hor Sereng-Raghunath Murmu.
(g) Soros Sereng-Babulal Murmu "Adivasi"
(h) More Sin More Nida-Rup Chand
Hansda
(i) Judasi Madwa Latar-Tez Narayan
Murmu.
Section-B
Modern Literature
Part-I : Poetry
(a) Onorhen Baha Dhalwak-Paul Jujhar
Soren.
(b) Asar Binti-Narayan Soren "Tore Sutam"
(c) Chand Mala-Gora Chand Tudu.
(d) Onto Baha Mala-Aditya Mitra "Santali"
(e) Tiryo Tetang-Hari Har Hansda
(f) Sisirjon Rar-Thakur Prasad Murmu.
Part-II : Novels
(a) Harmawak Ato-R. Karstiars (Transla-tor-R.R. Kisku Rapaz).
(b) Manu Mati-Chandra Mohan Hansda
(c) Ato Orak-Doman Hansda
(d) Ojoy Gada Dhiphre-Nathenial Murmu
Part-III : Stories
(a) Jiyon Gada-Rup Chand Hansda and
Jadumani Beshra.
(b) Mayajaal-Doman Sahu, 'Samir' and
Padmashri Bhagwat Murmu 'Thakur'
Part-IV : Drama
(a) Kherwar Bir-Pandit Raghunath Murmu
(b) Juri Khatir-Dr. K.C. Tudu
(c) Birsa Bir-Ravi Lal Tudu
Part-V : Biography
Santal Ko Ren Mayam Gohako-Dr.
Biswanath Hansda.
0 comments:
Post a Comment